Rome, New York Rome, New York City of Rome Location inside Oneida County and New York Location inside Oneida County and New York Rome, New York is positioned in the US Rome, New York - Rome, New York State New York Rome is a town/city in New York State.
It is positioned in Oneida County, which is in north-central or Upstate New York.
Rome is one of two principal metros/cities in the Utica Rome Metropolitan Statistical Area, which lies in the "Leatherstocking Country" made famous by James Fenimore Cooper's Leatherstocking Tales, set in frontier days before the American Revolutionary War.
Rome is in New York's 22nd congressional district.
The town/city developed at an ancient portage site of Native Americans, including the historic Iroquois.
It continued to be strategically meaningful to Europeans who also used the chief 18th and 19th-century waterways, based on the Mohawk and Hudson rivers, that connected New York City and the Atlantic seaboard to the Great Lakes.
Following the war, the town/city began to precarious with the assembly of the Rome Canal in 1796, to connect Wood Creek (leading from Lake Ontario) and the Mohawk River.
In the same year the Town of Rome was formally created as a section of Oneida County.
For a time, the small improve next to the canal was informally known as Lynchville, after the initial owner of the property. The Town of Rome was converted into a town/city by the New York State Legislature on February 23, 1870. The inhabitants have called Rome the City of American History. Rome was established along an ancient Native American portage path known as the Oneida Carrying Place, Deo-Wain-Sta, or The Great Carrying Place to the Six Nations (Iroquois) or Haudenosaunee citizens in their language.
Now positioned inside the undivided Rome town/city limits, this short portage path was the only overland section of a water trade route stretching more than 1,000 miles between Lake Ontario and the lower Hudson.
But, a combined French regular army, Canadian and allied Native American force overwhelmed and massacred a British force here in the Battle of Fort Bull.
Later in 1758, after a several abortive attempts to fortify the area, the British sent a very large force to secure the Oneida Carry and build a stronger rampart complex, which they titled Fort Stanwix.
It has been described as "one of the worst treaties in the History of Anglo-Indian relationships". The treaty has also been described as "the last desperate accomplishment of the British to problematic order west of the Appalachians. The British abandoned the fort after that war; it deteriorated and was eventually torn down, its parts used by settlers. At the outbreak of the Revolutionary War, American Continental forces took control of the Fort Stanwix site, stone and grade the fort.
After the repulse of the British at Fort Stanwix, bloody fighting erupted along the American northern frontier and throughout the Mohawk Valley.
The Americans used Fort Stanwix as the major staging point for attacks against British loyalist units and their Haudenosaunee allies.
Commander George Washington ordered the campaign in retaliation for the fierce frontier attacks in New York, such as the Cherry Valley Massacre by Loyalist irregulars led by Mohawk Chief Joseph Brant and John Butler.
They assembled the Rome Canal along Wood Creek, to connect it to the Mohawk River and enable continuous passage by water from Lake Ontario via the Mohawk and Hudson rivers to New York City.
After culmination of the Erie Canal in 1825, evolution of Rome increased.
Congress passed the Fort Stanwix Act of 1935 to establish the fort as a National Monument because of the site's historic importance.
In 1973, the ongoing standard of Fort Stanwix began, based on historical evidence related to 18th-century assembly and occupation, and it was instead of in 1976. The fort is directed by the National Park Service as a exhibition.
The Erie Canal reaches a summit in Rome, reaching 420 feet. The first phase was instead of in 1825, connecting the Hudson River by waterway to the Great Lakes.
It resulted in an increase in trade and traffic between communities around the Great Lakes and New York City, stimulating evolution along the route.
Jesse Williams established the first cheese factory in the United States at Rome in 1851. Williams also advanced the process used today for large-scale cheese manufacturing. There were various dairy farms in the region and throughout the Mohawk Valley.
The City of Rome was incorporated in 1870.
Revere Copper Products, Inc., established in Rome between 1928 and 1929, is one of the earliest manufacturing companies in the United States. It advanced from a series of consolidation s between a several companies, including Revere Copper Company positioned in Canton, Massachusetts.
At one time, 10 percent of all copper products used in the United States were produced in Rome.
For four decades between 1951 and 1991, the Rome Air Development Center (RADC) was positioned at Griffiss AFB.
In 1997, Rome Laboratory was made part of the Air Force Research Laboratory and retitled the Rome Research Site.
Griffiss Air Force Base consists of 3552 acres. The Eastern Air Defense Sector (EADS) is also positioned in Rome, on the site of the former Griffiss Air Force Base.
The nationally recognized modern festival, Woodstock 1999, was held in Rome.
The town/city staged it at the former Griffiss Air Force Base site.
In July 2005, New York City developers, Park Drive Estates, purchased the Woodhaven Housing, formerly the base housing for Griffiss Air Force officers and enlisted military members, with the goal of re-developing the property as a resort-style active adult community.
Redevelopment stalled and the property was ceded to the City of Rome in 2015.
Rome is the second-largest town/city by region in New York State, and the 140th biggest city in the United States.
According to the United States Enumeration Bureau, the town/city has a total region of 75.7 square miles (196 km2), of which 74.9 square miles (194 km2) is territory and 0.8 square miles (2.1 km2) (0.99%) is water. New York State Route 26, New York State Route 46, New York State Route 49 and New York State Route 69 converge in downtown Rome and are part of two separate triplexes.
New York State Route 233 becomes part of a duplex with NY 69 south of the inner precinct before meeting its northern end at the Utica-Rome Expressway (NY 49).
New York State Route 365 passes through the easterly portion of the outer precinct before becoming part of the Utica-Rome Expressway at an interchange.
The town/city has worked to precarious a new economy.
The ethnic makeup of the town/city was 87.85% White, 7.58% African American, 0.27% Native American, 0.88% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.35% from other competitions, and 2.05% from two or more competitions.
Like other metros/cities in the region, Rome has a large Italian-American presence, which is especially prevalent in the Little Italy in the vicinity of East Dominick Street. Between 1964 and 1988, the Rome Knights and later the Copper City Chiefs played their home games on Saturday evenings at the Kennedy Arena.
The Chiefs were a semi-professional ice hockey club that competed against Senior and Intermediate level squads from the province of Ontario, Canada; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Newark, New Jersey; New England, and metros/cities from the State of New York.
The experienced sports franchise, the Rome Frenzy of the Federal Hockey League, made Rome its base and began play in November 2010 at the Kennedy Civic Arena.
Representative and Senator from New York, Judge of the New York Supreme Court civil engineer of early 19th century, designer of Croton Aqueduct, High Bridge of New York City and 4-2-0 barns locomotive Simons, Associate Justice, New York State Court of Appeals, 1983 1997 Rome's major road connection is the Utica-Rome Expressway, a freeway section of New York State Route 49.
The expressway runs 14 miles from Rome to Utica, where it meets I-90, I-790, NY 5, NY 12, and NY 8 in a massive cloverleaf interchange.
Rome's Amtrak station is served by Amtrak's Empire Service, with two daily trains in each direction between Niagara Falls and New York City.
The daily Maple Leaf serves locations between Toronto and New York.
Capitol Theatre (Rome, NY) "Roman Grandeur in Central New York: The Classical Tradition in a Nineteenth-Century Pioneer Town".
New York History.
This article mainly discusses Elmira, New York, but also explains the tradition in the federal reconstructionof naming Upstate New York suburbs and metros/cities after classical sites.
Rome, N.Y.: "the City of American History.".
City of Rome.
"Converging Interests: Johnson, Croghan, the Six Nations, and the 1768 Treaty of Fort Stanwix," New York History 89.2 (2008): 128.
"Documents: The Mohawk Valley in 1791", New York History 22.2 (1941): 212.
"Fort Stanwix National Monument." "The New York State Barge Canal.
The New York Times.
"The Fort Stanwix Administrative History: Executive Summary." "Kennedy Arena In The City of Rome, NY." Kennedy Arena In The City of Rome, NY.
The History of the Copper City Chiefs "Star player for NYC roller derby team has connections to Rome", Rome Sentinel City of Rome, NY.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Rome (New York).
City of Rome, NY.
Rome, NY: Jervis Public Library.
Municipalities and communities of Oneida County, New York, United States Colleges and Universities in Central New York State of New York
Categories:
Rome, New York - Cities in New York - Erie Canal - Utica Rome urbane region - Cities in Oneida County, New York
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