Jamaica, Queens Neighborhood of Jamaica Jamaica is positioned in New York City Jamaica - Jamaica City New York City Jamaica is a middle-class neighborhood in the New York City borough of Queens.
Albans, Springfield Gardens, Baisley Pond Park, Rochdale Village, and South Jamaica. Jamaica is patrolled by the NYPD's 103rd, 113th & 105th Precincts. It was settled under Dutch rule in 1656 in New Netherland as Rustdorp. Under British rule, Jamaica became the center of the "Town of Jamaica".
Jamaica was the governmental center of county of Queens County from the formation of the county in 1683 until March 7, 1788, when the town was reorganized by the state government and the governmental center of county was moved to Mineola (now part of Nassau County).
In 1814, Jamaica became the first incorporated village on Long Island.
When Queens was incorporated into the City of Greater New York in 1898, both the Town of Jamaica and the Village of Jamaica were dissolved, but the neighborhood of Jamaica regained its part as county seat.
Today, some locals group Jamaica's encircling neighborhoods into an unofficial Greater Jamaica, roughly corresponding to the former Town of Jamaica, including Richmond Hill, Woodhaven, St.
Jamaica is the locale of a several government buildings including Queens Civil Court, the civil branch of the Queens County Supreme Court, the Queens County Family Court and the Joseph P.
Food and Drug Administration's Northeast Regional Laboratory as well as the New York District Office are also positioned in Jamaica.
Jamaica Center, the region around Jamaica Avenue and 165th Street, is a primary commercial center, as well as the home of the Central Library of the Queens Borough Public Library.
The New York Racing Association, based at Aqueduct Racetrack in South Ozone Park, lists its official address as Jamaica (Central Jamaica once homed NYRA's Jamaica Racetrack, now the massive Rochdale Village housing development).
Kennedy International Airport and the hotels close-by also use Jamaica as their address.
Although many current inhabitants of the Jamaica neighborhood are immigrants from the nation of the same name, the two names have different derivations.
This resulted in the eventual English pronunciation of "Jamaica" when read and repeated orally. In the Caribbean, the Arawak, citizens of the country of Jamaica, titled their territory Xaymaca, which meant "land of wood and water". Jamaica Avenue was an ancient trail for tribes from as far away as the Ohio River and the Great Lakes, coming to trade skins and furs for wampum. It was in 1655 that the first pioneer paid the Native Americans with two guns, a coat, and some powder and lead, for the territory lying between the old trail and "Beaver Pond" (later Baisley Pond).
In 1683, when the British divided the Province of New York into counties, Jamaica became the governmental center of county of Queens County, one of the initial counties of New York.
Colonial Jamaica had a band of 56 minutemen who played an active part in the Battle of Long Island, the outcome of which led to the occupation of the New York City region by British troops amid most of the American Revolutionary War.
For more than a century, their horse-drawn carts plodded along Jamaica Avenue, then called King's Highway.
The Jamaica Post Office opened September 25, 1794, and was the only postal service in the present-day Boroughs of Queens or Brooklyn before 1803. Union Hall Academy for boys, and Union Hall Seminary for girls, were chartered in 1787. The Academy eventually thriving students from all over the United States and the West Indies. The enhance school fitness was started in 1813 with funds of $125.
Jamaica Village, the first village on Long Island, was incorporated in 1814 with its boundaries being from the present-day Van Wyck Expressway (on the west) and Jamaica Avenue (on the north, later Hillside Avenue) to Farmers Boulevard (on the east) and Linden Boulevard (on the south) in what is now St.
Albans. By 1834, the Brooklyn and Jamaica Railroad business had instead of a line to Jamaica.
In 1850, the former Kings Highway (now Jamaica Avenue) became the Brooklyn and Jamaica Plank Road, complete with toll gate.
On January 1, 1898, Queens became part of the City of New York, and Jamaica became the county seat.
Long Island Rail Road Station, Jamaica, ca.
Jamaica barns stations in 1873 The present Jamaica station of the Long Island Rail Road was instead of in 1913, and the BMT Jamaica Line appeared in 1918, followed by the IND Queens Boulevard Line in 1936 and the IND/BMT Archer Avenue Lines in 1988, the latter of which replaced the easterly portion of the Jamaica Line that was torn down in 1977 85.
The many foreclosures and the high level of unemployment of the 2000s and early 2010s induced many black citizens to move from Jamaica to the South, as part of the New Great Migration.
On October 23, 2014, the neighborhood was the site of a terrorist hatchet attack on two police officers of the New York City Police Department.
The First Reformed Church, Grace Episcopal Church Complex, Jamaica Chamber of Commerce Building, Jamaica Savings Bank, King Manor, J.
Monica's Church, Sidewalk Clock at 161-11 Jamaica Avenue, New York, NY, Trans World Airlines Flight Center, and United States Post Office are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. While the corresponding figures represent a certain portion of Jamaica, official statistics differ by the area's various ZIP Codes such as 11411, 11428, 11432, 11433, 11434, 11435, and 11436.
The total populace of Jamaica is estimated to be a bit over 200,000 with all neighborhoods taken into consideration.
Throughout the 19th to early 20th centuries, Jamaica was mainly populated with caucasians as new Irish immigrants settled around the places known today as Downtown and Baisley Pond Park.
These ethnic groups tended to stay more towards the Jamaica Avenue and South Jamaica areas.
Mainly spurred on by Jamaica Muslim Center, Bangladeshis have flocked to this region due to easy transit access and the various Bangladeshi stores and restaurants lining 167th and 168th Streets.
As well as the large South Asian improve thrives momentous Filipino and African communities in Jamaica, along with the neighboring Filipino improve in Queens Village and the historic, well established black improve that exists in Jamaica.
Mainly of Guyanese and Trinidadian origin, these stores serve their respective populace living in and around the Jamaica Center area.
Jamaica, Queens is another South Asian ethnic enclave popping up in NYC, as South Asian immigration and the NYC South Asian populace has grown rapidly, as well as new South Asian enclaves.
Departing retailers encompassed brand name stores and movie theaters that once thrived in Jamaica's busiest areas.
The Greater Jamaica Development Corporation (GJDC), the small-town business enhancement district, acquired valuable real estate for sale to nationwide chains in order to grew neighborhood commerce.
One Jamaica Center is a mixed-use commercial complex that was assembled in 2002 by The Mattone Group housing Old Navy, Bally Total Fitness, Walgreens, Subway, Dunkin' Donuts, a 15-screen multiplex theater and for a while a Gap.
Banking has also made a strong revival as Bank of America, Sterling National Bank, Chase Bank, and Carver Federal Savings Bank have each created at least one branch along various primary streets: Jamaica Avenue, Parsons Boulevard, Merrick Boulevard, and Sutphin Boulevard.
The most prominent piece of evolution has been the creation of the Jamaica Station, which was fully instead of in 2003.
In 2005, the New York City Department of City Planning drafted a plan that would rezone 368 blocks of Jamaica in order to stimulate new development, relieve traffic congestion, and shift upscale amenities away from low-density residentiary neighborhoods.
The plan includes up-zoning the immediate areas around Jamaica Station to accommodate passengers traveling through the area.
To advancement transit framework the New York City Department of Parks & Recreation has agreed to problematic more greenery and open spaces to allow pedestrians to appreciate the scenery.
The New York City Economic Development Corporation has issued an RFP for redevelopment of a 45,000 sq ft (4,200 m2) abandoned garage positioned at 168th Street and 93rd Avenue.
According to real-estate listing service Street - Easy, Jamaica's real-estate prices are rising the quickest out of all localities in New York City.
The community's median home prices rose 39% in 2015. The median revenue price for a small row home in 2015 was $330,000, and the median asking rent for a three-bedroom home in 2015 was $1,750. Sutphin Boulevard has been described as "the next tourist hot spot." Jamaica's adjacency to the JFK Air - Train has stimulated the evolution of a several hotels. North American Airlines has its command posts on the property of JFK. In addition, Nippon Cargo Airlines maintains its New York City offices there. Metropolitan Avenue and Jamaica Avenue at I-678 Jamaica Station is a central transfer point on the Long Island Rail Road (LIRR), which is headquartered in a building adjoining the station; all but one of the commuter barns 's lines (the exception being the Port Washington Branch) run through Jamaica.
The New York City Subway's IND Queens Boulevard Line (E F trains) terminate at 179th Street station, at the foot of Jamaica Estates, a neighborhood of mansions north of Jamaica's central company district.
The Archer Avenue Lines, which opened in 1988 (E J Z trains), terminate at Jamaica Center Parsons/Archer station, but also serve Sutphin Boulevard Archer Avenue JFK Airport station.
Jamaica Center is not just a transit hub; it is also the name of a company and government center that includes a federal office building, a shopping mall, and a theater multiplex (One Jamaica Center), and is adjoining to various other businesses and agencies, such as the chief forensic laboratory facility for the New York City Police Department.
Jamaica's bus network provides extensive service athwart easterly Queens, as well as to destinations as distant as Hicksville in Nassau County, the Bronx, the Rockaways, and Midtown Manhattan.
Nearly all bus lines serving Jamaica terminate there; most do so at the 165th Street Bus Terminal or the Jamaica Center subway station, except the Q46 bus which operates along Union Turnpike which serves as the northern border of Jamaica.
Greater Jamaica, a large, widespread neighborhood, is also home to John F.
Kennedy International Airport one of the busiest global airports in the United States and the world enhance transit passengers are connected to airline terminals by Air - Train JFK, which operates as both an airport terminal circulator and rail connection to central Jamaica at the integrated LIRR and bi-level subway station positioned at Sutphin Blvd and Archer Avenue.
Jamaica Avenue Jamaica Avenue and Sutphin Boulevard Major streets include Archer Avenue, Hillside Avenue, Jamaica Avenue, Liberty Avenue, Merrick Boulevard, Parsons Boulevard, Guy R.
Brewer Boulevard (formerly known as New York Boulevard but retitled for a small-town political prestige in 1982), Sutphin Boulevard, and Union Turnpike, as well as the Van Wyck Expressway (I-678) and the Grand Central Parkway.
Jamaica Avenue is Jamaica's busiest thoroughfare.
The Avenue enters Jamaica east of the Van Wyck Expressway, and passes the Joseph Addabbo Social Security Administration Building, courthouses and the chief building of the Queens Library, along with many discount stores.
Directly athwart from the Museum is the Jamaica Performing Arts Center, part of the Jamaica Center for Arts & Learning, represents a long-sought adaptive reuse of the landmark, 150-year-old former Dutch Reformed Church.
Hillside Avenue is one of the chief thoroughfares of Jamaica.
Hillside Avenue runs east from Myrtle Avenue in Richmond Hill, along the length of Jamaica, into Queens Village, and finally, Nassau County.
Hillside Avenue separates Jamaica from Briarwood, Jamaica Hills and Jamaica Estates on the southern boundary.
Sutphin Boulevard is Jamaica's second busiest thoroughfare.
It begins at Hillside Avenue and 147th Place in the north and works its way south and downhill connecting with Jamaica Avenue, Archer Avenue, Liberty Avenue, South Road, Linden Boulevard, and terminates at Rockaway Boulevard.
Buildings on the north side generally begin with a 113- ZIP Code, indicating Flushing, and buildings to the south side begin with a 114- ZIP Code, indicating Jamaica.
Union Turnpike separates the northern boundaries of Briarwood, Jamaica Hills and Jamaica Estates from the southern boundaries of Flushing and Fresh Meadows.
York College, a senior college of the City University of New York Queens College, a close-by senior college of the City University of New York Jamaica's enhance schools are directed by the New York City Department of Education.
Public high schools in Jamaica include: Jamaica Campus (formerly Jamaica High School), an official municipal landmark Public elementary and intermediate (junior high) schools in Jamaica include: Private schools in Jamaica include: United Nations International School, a private school in Jamaica Estates. From its 1975 beginning to around 1980, the Japanese School of New York was positioned in Jamaica Estates, near Jamaica. The Central Library of the Queens Borough Public Library, the nation's highest-circulation enhance library system, is in Jamaica.
The Baisley Park Branch and the South Jamaica Branch are also positioned in Jamaica.
Neighboring areas are Jamaica Estates, Jamaica Hills, Holliswood, Bellerose, Briarwood, Cambria Heights, St.
Albans, Hollis, Queens Village, South Ozone Park, Kew Gardens, Richmond Hill, Laurelton, Rosedale, Brookville, Rochdale, South Jamaica, Springfield Gardens, Hillcrest, Kew Gardens Hills, Fresh Meadows, Meadowmere Park, and Woodhaven.
Notable current and former inhabitants of Jamaica, with (B) denoting that the person was born there, include: Flag of New York City.svg New York City portal Jamaica, Queens Languages Spoken "Jamaica, Queens Demographics Data".
"Jamaica, Queens Income in 2013".
"History of Jamaica Lonely Planet Travel Information".
"History of Jamaica, Borough of Queens, NYC".
"History of Jamaica" (PDF).
"The Jamaica Plan Department of City Planning".
"Jamaica Taps into Tourism With Hundreds of New Hotel Rooms".
"Contact Us CORPORATE OFFICE North American Airlines Building 141 Federal Circle JFK International Airport Jamaica, NY 11430 " "Cargo Bldg.66, JFK Int'l Airport, Jamaica, NY 11430" "Corporate Headquarters Hangar #17 JFK International Airport Jamaica, NY 11430 "Head Office: Building 178, JFK International Airport, New York 10430, USA" (continued from page 124) "Head Office: Building 178, JFK International Airport, Jamaica, New York 11430, USA." The New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission, March 24, 2009 "Students from the Japanese School of New York in Jamaica Estates" "Jamaica Queens " "Actress Cecily Adams was born in Jamaica Feb.
"Lloyd Banks was raised in Jamaica, Queens, by his Puerto Rican mother; his father spent much of his son's childhood behind bars." De Mille was born in Jamaica, Queens, and educated at Elmont High School and Hofstra University, and so he knows the region well, although he calls himself a member in good standing of the middle class." "And while that sounds a bit abrasive, Ian is a pretty friendly guy, with an zen-like take on all the things he's been through in his life, including (but not limited to) being in a metal band with a rotating cast through that genre's boom and it's crash, a several divorces, and coming from a theme family home in Jamaica, Queens." NOTEWORTHY ALUMNI OF JAMAICA HIGH SCHOOL, Jamaica High School.
"The son of a commissioner of markets, he attended Jamaica High School in Queens and Culver Military Academy on Indiana, where he played on the baseball team until a broken nose rather than his playing career." The Cultural Collaboration of Jamaica, JAMS (Jamaica Arts & Music Summer festival) sponsor Jamaica Center for Arts and Learning History of Queens County: Jamaica New York: W.W.
Neighborhoods in the New York City borough of Queens Former municipalities of New York City
Categories:
Jamaica, Queens - 1656 establishments in North America - 1656 establishments in the Dutch Empire - Caribbean-American culture in New York City - County seats in New York - Establishments in New Netherland - Former suburbs in New York - Former villages in New York - Neighborhoods in Queens, New York - New Netherland - Populated places established in 1656
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