Freeport, New York For other locations with this name, see Freeport .

Freeport, New York Incorporated Village of Freeport Freeport Village Hall, also known as the Municipal Building, was assembled in 1928 to replicate Independence Hall in Philadelphia, and was enlarged in 1973.

Freeport Village Hall, also known as the Municipal Building, was assembled in 1928 to replicate Independence Hall in Philadelphia, and was enlarged in 1973.

Location in Nassau County and the state of New York.

Location in Nassau County and the state of New York.

Freeport, New York is positioned in New York Freeport, New York - Freeport, New York Location inside the state of New York State New York Freeport (officially The Incorporated Village of Freeport) is a village in the town of Hempstead, Nassau County, New York, USA, on the South Shore of Long Island.

7.2 Freeport Memorial Library 13.1 Village of Freeport links Freeport lies on the South Shore of Long Island, in the southwestern part of Nassau County, inside the town of Hempstead.

Freeport is New York State's second-biggest village and has a station on the Long Island Rail Road.

The earliest canal is the late 19th-century Woodcleft Canal. Freeport has extensive small-boat facilities and a resident fishing fleet, as well as charter and open water fishing boats.

Freeport is positioned at 40 39 14 N 73 35 13 W (40.653935, 73.587005). The village is bisected by east-west New York State Route 27 (Sunrise Highway).

Freeport is bounded to the south by salt flats and bays.

Baldwin, New York Merrick, New York Freeport, New York Freeport's first African American mayor, Andrew Hardwick, was propel in 2009; he was succeeded on March 20, 2013 by Robert T.

Freeport is served by the Freeport station on the Long Island Rail Road Babylon Branch.

N4: Freeport Jamaica N19: Freeport Sunrise Mall N40: Freeport Mineola via North Main Street N88: Freeport Jones Beach (Summer Service Only) Before citizens of European lineage came to the area, the territory was part of the territory of the Meroke Indians. Written records of the improve go back to the 1640s. The village now known as Freeport was part of an region called "the Great South Woods" amid colonial times. In the mid-17th century, the region was retitled Raynor South, and ultimately Raynortown, after a herdsman titled Edward Raynor, who had moved to the region from Hempstead in 1659, cleared land, and assembled a cabin. In 1853, inhabitants voted to rename the village Freeport, adopting a variant of a nickname used by ship captains amid colonial times because they were not charged customs duties to territory their cargo. This trade began to diminish as early as the beginning of the 20th century because of changing salinity and increased pollution in Great South Bay. Nonetheless, even as of the early 21st century Freeport and close-by Point Lookout have the biggest concentration of commercial fishing activeness anywhere near New York City. Randall; among his other contributions to the shape of Freeport today were a several canals, including the Woodcleft Canal, one side of which is now the site of the "Nautical Mile". Randall, who opposed all of Freeport's being laid out in a grid, put up a Victorian home virtually overnight on a triangular plot at the corner of Lena Avenue and Wilson Place to spite the grid designers. The Freeport Spite House still is standing and occupied. In January 1873, before Nassau County had split off from Queens, the Queens County treasurer set up an office at Freeport. The village inhabitants voted to incorporate the village on October 18, 1892. At that time, it had a populace of 1,821. In 1898, Freeport established a municipal electric utility, which still operates today, giving the village lower electricity rates than those in encircling communities. It is one of two municipally owned electric systems in Nassau County; the other is in Rockville Centre. Public street lighting was begun in 1907, and a enhance fire alarm fitness was adopted in 1910. In the years after incorporation, Freeport was a tourist and sportsman's destination for its boating and fishing.

From 1902 into the late 1920s, the New York and Long Island Traction Corporation ran street cars through Freeport to Jamaica, Hempstead, and Brooklyn.

These street cars went down Main Street in Freeport, connecting to a ferry near Woodcleft Avenue.

The ferries took citizens to Point Lookout, about three miles (5 km) south of Freeport, where there is an ocean beach.

For a several years after 1913, the short-lived Freeport Railroad ran a train nicknamed "the Fishermen's Delight" along Grove Street (now Guy Lombardo Avenue) from Sunrise Highway to the waterfront. Also in this era, in 1910 Arthur and Albert Heinrich flew the first American-made, American-powered monoplane, assembled in their Merrick Road aircraft factory (see also Heinrich Pursuit). WGBB, established in 1924, became Long Island's first 24-hour airways broadcast. In the late 19th century, Freeport was the summer resort of wealthy politicians, publishers, and so forth.

At the time, travel from Freeport to New York City required a journey of a several hours on a coal-powered train, or an even more arduous automobile trip on the single-lane Merrick Road.

According to Elinor Smith, the arrival of Diamond Jim Brady and Lillian Russell around the start of the 20th century marked the beginning of what by 1914 would turn into an unofficial theatrical artists' colony, especially of vaudeville performers. Freeport's populace was biggest in the summer season, amid which most of the theaters of the time were closed and performers left for cooler climes. Some had year-round family homes in Freeport. Leo Carrillo and Victor Moore were early arrivals, later joined by Fannie Brice, Trixie Friganza, Sophie Tucker, Harry Ruby, Fred Stone, Helen Broderick, Moran and Mack, Will Rogers, Bert Kalmar, Richard Whiting, Harry von Tilzer, Rae Samuels, Belle Baker, Grace Hayes, Pat Rooney, Duffy and Sweeney, the Four Mortons, Mc - Kay and Ardine, and Eva Tanguay.

Several of Freeport's actors gathered together as the Long Island Good Hearted Thespian Society (LIGHTS), with a clubhouse facing onto Great South Bay. LIGHTS presented summer shows in Freeport from the mid-1910s to the mid-1920s. LIGHTS also sponsored a summertime "Christmas Parade", featuring clowns, acrobats, and once even some borrowed elephants.

20, 1924, for instance, the Klan drew 30,000 spectators to a parade through Freeport with the village police chief, John M.

The beginning of one of Long Island's first klaverns, in Freeport, was memorialized on Sept.

By 1937, Freeport's populace exceeded 20,000, and it was the biggest village in Nassau County. After World War II the village became a bedroom improve for New York City.

The separation between the two eras was marked by a fire that finished the Shorecrest Hotel (originally the Crystal Lake Hotel) on January 14, 1958. During the 1950s small-town merchants resisted building any shopping malls in the village and later suffered a great loss of company when large malls were assembled in communities in the central part of Long Island.

The landscape of Freeport underwent further change with a momentous increase in apartment building construction.

Their Freeport Point Shipyard assembled boats for the United States Coast Guard, but also for Prohibition-era rumrunners. From 1937 to 1945 the shipyard assembled small boats for the United States Navy and British Royal Navy. The marina and dealership directed by Al Grover in 1950 remains in Freeport and in his family.

One of these, a 26-footer, carried Grover and his sons from Nova Scotia to Portugal in 1985, the first-ever crossing of the Atlantic Ocean by a boat powered by an outboard motor. Columbian Bronze directed in Freeport from its 1901 beginning until it closed shop in 1988.

Freeport is a Long Island hot spot amid the summer season in New York.

A prominent festival occurs on Freeport's Nautical Mile (the west side of Woodcleft Canal) the first weekend in June each year, which attracts many citizens from athwart Long Island and New York City.

Freeport has an ethnically and racially diverse population.

Freeport's Hispanic improve is made up of Puerto Ricans and immigrants who hail from Colombia, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and many other Latin American nations.

Freeport, along with neighboring Merrick, is also the gateway to Jones Beach, one of the biggest state beaches in New York.

Freeport is a 45-minute ride by the Long Island Rail Road to Manhattan, making the trip an easy commute to New York City.

From 1974 to 1986, Freeport was one of the several Long Island suburbs to hold a sizeable open-air market area, known as the Freeport Mall. The heart of the Main Street company region was closed to vehicular traffic and reconfigured for pedestrians only.

Just north of the high school and the barns tracks is the ruin of the former Brooklyn Waterworks, described by Christopher Gray of the New York Times as looking like an "ancient, war-damaged abbey." Long Island Traditions also describes the sites of notable architecture in Freeport's history, such as bay men's homes and commercial fishing establishments, some of which are still existing, as well as the still-existing Fiore's Fish Market and Two Cousins, which are positioned in historic waterfront buildings, assembled by the owners, so they could negotiate directly with the baymen as they pulled into dock. In Freeport the Maresca boatyard stands on the site of what is now the Long Island Marine Education Center owned by the Village of Freeport.

The Freeport yard specialized in building commercial fishing boats including trawlers, government boats for the Coast Guard, rum running boats, as well as sailboats and garveys for small-town baymen.

Freeport Memorial Library The Freeport Memorial Library is one of Nassau County's biggest enhance libraries.

A year later it was retitled Freeport Memorial Library.

In 1928, a tablet was erected with the names of Freeport's war dead from the American Civil War, Spanish American War, and World War I. Plaque marking the first enhance school in Freeport, NY; positioned at the corner of North Main Street and Church Street, in front of the cannon.

Giblyn (School of International Cultures), Bayview Avenue (School of Arts and Sciences), and New Visions (School of Exploration & Discovery).

The Middle School is assembled on the property that homed the older Freeport High School, but not on exactly the same site.

The old high school served for some years as the junior high; then the new junior high was assembled on what was previously parking lot and playground, and the old building was torn down.

Children in grades 9 12 attend Freeport High School, which borders the town of Baldwin and sits beside the Milburn duck pond, which is fed by a creek, a several hundred yards of which was diverted underground when the high school was built.

Freeport High School's mascot is the Red Devil, and its colors are red and white.

One unique feature of the school's curriculum is a science research program run in cooperation with the State University of New York at Stony Brook.

As early as 1886, Freeport's schools began the then-unusual policy of providing their students with no-charge textbooks.

Freeport saw its share of the social, political, and ethnic turbulence of the late 1960s and early 1970s.

The 1969 70 school year saw three high school principals in the village's only high school, succeeded in August 1970 by William Mc - Elroy, formerly the junior high school principal, who came to the position "in the midst of ethnic tension and a constantly-polarizing student body"; Mc - Elroy backed such initiatives as a student advisory committee to the Board of Education and, in his own words, "made self available to any civic-minded group" that wished to discuss with him the situation in the school.

The Freeport High School newspaper, Flashings, established 1920, is believed to be the earliest high school paper on Long Island. It has won various awards over a several decades. From 1969 until 1999, it directed under "free press" guidelines unusual for a high school newspaper, with an active part for the students in picking their own faculty adviser and with ultimate editorial control firmly in the hands of students. Throughout that time, Ira Schildkraut functioned as faculty adviser. In 1999, the school administration removed Schildkraut from that part and attempted to establish themselves as censors. That last decision was turned back by the school board after it drew consideration from, among others, The New York Times and the Student Press Law Center.

From about 1970 to 1973, the town and Freeport High School accomplished recognition because of the performance of its math team ("The Mathletes") in county-wide inter-school math competitions and performance on advanced mathematics tests, including the International Mathematical Olympiad and those from the Mathematical Association of America (MAA).

In addition, in about 1970, Freeport High School became one of the several schools in the nation then to have a general purpose computer on the premises dedicated to student use and teaching programming, an IBM 1620 donated by IBM.

Much credit for the team and computers goes to FHS math teachers and to the Freeport School District's head of Mathematics, Joseph Holbrook.

In a 2010 Newsday story regarding Long Island eighth-grader scores on Regents Exams, which have traditionally been given to students in ninth undertaking and up, Freeport was ranked in the highest tier. In the early 1930s, Freeport was the playing field for the Pennsylvania Red Caps of New York, a semi-pro baseball team which took their name from the caps worn by Pullman porters.

From 1931 until the early 1980s, Freeport was home to Freeport Speedway, originally Freeport Municipal Stadium.

Freeport is home to the Freeport Recreation Center, which features an enclosed, year-round ice skating rink; an indoor pool; an outside Olympic-size pool; an outside diving tank; an outside children's pool; handball courts; sauna; steam room; fully equipped workout gyms; basketball courts; and snack bars serving hot and cold foods.

Flavor Flav (Rico Drayton), rapper and reality TV star; interval up in Freeport and neighboring Roosevelt. Erik Larson, author of books such as Isaac's Storm and The Devil in the White City, attended Freeport High School. Steve Lieberman, punk modern bassist, flautist, singer signed to JDub Records known as The Gangsta Rabbi and served as Freeport Village Comptroller (1998-2014) Guy Lombardo, musician and big bandleader, lived in Freeport amid the latter portion of his life.

"Race, Hispanic or Latino, Age, and Housing Occupancy: 2010 Enumeration Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File (QT-PL), Freeport village, New York".

Newsday.com Long Island History: Freeport, Retrieved July 20, 2006.

"Freeport (village) Fact Sheet".

Bill Bleyer, Freeport: Action on the Nautical Mile, Newsday.com.

Town Marks Anniversary With Remembrances of Times Gone By; Fete in Freeport to Hail 70th Year: Town to Mark Anniversary With Parade Saturday", The New York Times, October 16, 1962, p.

"Old Freeport Days: New Development Site Was Once an Indian Encampment", The New York Times, May 23, 1937, p.

Point Lookout, Coastal Resources Online, New York State Department of State Division of Coastal Resources.

The New York Times.

Lawrence van Gelder, "A Pioneer Pilot Clears Some Clouds", The New York Times, July 5, 1981.

John Rather, If You're Thinking of Living In Freeport, The New York Times, January 17, 1999.

Miguel Bermudez and Donald Giordano, Freeport Fire Department :: History, Freeport Fire Department.

Special to the New York Times (The New York Times); Metropolitan Desk (December 7, 1986).

The New York Times.

Christopher Gray, STREETSCAPES: Millburn Pumping Station; A Rundown 'Abbey' Gets New Life as Condominiums, New York Times, October 1, 1989.

Brooklyn Water Works on the Long Island Oddities site.

Freeport Memorial Library History, Freeport Memorial Library official site.

NYSED, The New York State District Report Card Accountability and Overview Report 2009 10, New York State Education Department, February 5, 2011.

Flashings (Freeport High School newspaper).

The New York Times.

"High School Censorship (Students fight for no-charge press: Editors to retain control over journal despite school officials' accomplishments)".

"16 Arrested in Freeport High School Melee".

"The History of Freeport Stadium".

"Freeport Speedway: Photos from the 1970s".

Freeport High School (1970).

Freeport Public Schools.

Freeport Historical Society & Museum Newsletter.

Heatter lived in four homes in Freeport including: 92 Lena Avenue, 470 Pennsylvania Avenue, and 257 Mt.

Freeport Public Schools (June 29, 2014).

The New York Times.

The New York Times.

"Freeport: Action on the Nautical Mile".

"Nassau Suburbia, U.S.A.: The First Seventy-five Years of Nassau County, New York, 1899 to 1974".

Syosset, New York: Friends of the Nassau County Museum, Distributed by Doubleday.

"Freeport Speedway (listed in New York Auto Racing History)".

"Re-Imagining Freeport's North Main Street Corridor and Station Area" (PDF).

Contains various recent photos of Freeport on p.

61 forward are not Freeport.

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Freeport, New York.

Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Freeport (New York).

Village of Freeport links Freeport Fire Department official website, including an extensive history Freeport Public Schools official website Freeport Nautical Mile website WARNING: This link presently uses a several zero redirects to a site that attempt to infect Windows computers with Malware.

Freeport's Nautical Mile What it is, things to do...

Interactive Map of Nautical Mile, Freeport, NY State of New York

Categories:
Freeport, New York - Villages in New York - Villages in Nassau County, New York - Populated coastal places in New York - 1853 establishments in New York